Дванадцять років рабства
Chapter 14
Intheestimationoftheowner,aslaveisthemostserviceablewheninratheraleanandlankcondition,suchaconditionastherace-horseisin,whenfittedforthecourse,andinthatconditiontheyaregenerallytobefoundonthesugarandcottonplantationsalongRedRiver.
Mycabinwaswithinafewrodsofthebayoubank,andnecessitybeingindeedthemotherofinvention,Iresolveduponamodeofobtainingtherequisiteamountoffood,withoutthetroubleofresortingnightlytothewoods. Thiswastoconstructafishtrap. Having,inmymind,conceivedthemannerinwhichitcouldbedone,thenextSundayIsetaboutputtingitintopracticalexecution. Itmaybeimpossibleformetoconveytothereaderafullandcorrectideaofitsconstruction,butthefollowingwillserveasageneraldescription:
Aframebetweentwoandthreefeetsquareismade,andofagreaterorlessheight,accordingtothedepthofwater. Boardsorslatsarenailedonthreesidesofthisframe,notsoclosely,however,astopreventthewatercirculatingfreelythroughit. Adoorisfittedintothefourthside,insuchmannerthatitwillslideeasilyupanddowninthegroovescutinthetwoposts. Amovablebottomisthensofittedthatitcanberaisedtothetopoftheframewithoutdifficulty. Inthecentreofthemovablebottomanaugerholeisbored,andintothisoneendofahandleorroundstickisfastenedontheundersidesolooselythatitwillturn. Thehandleascendsfromthecentreofthemovablebottomtothetopoftheframe,orasmuchhigherasisdesirable.