Двенадцать лет рабства

Chapter 15

           Throughthesefivefilterersitpassesinsuccession,andthenrunsintoalargereservoirunderneaththegroundfloor,fromwhenceitiscarriedup,bymeansofasteampump,intoaclarifiermadeofsheetiron,whereitisheatedbysteamuntilitboils. Fromthefirstclarifieritiscarriedinpipestoasecondandathird,andthenceintocloseironpans,throughwhichtubespass,filledwithsteam. Whileinaboilingstateitflowsthroughthreepansinsuccession,andisthencarriedinotherpipesdowntothecoolersonthegroundfloor. Coolersarewoodenboxeswithsievebottomsmadeofthefinestwire. Assoonasthesyruppassesintothecoolers,andismetbytheair,itgrains,andthemolassesatonceescapesthroughthesievesintoacisternbelow. Itisthenwhiteorloafsugarofthefinestkindclear,clean,andaswhiteassnow. Whencool,itistakenout,packedinhogsheads,andisreadyformarket. Themolassesisthencarriedfromthecisternintotheupperstoryagain,andbyanotherprocessconvertedintobrownsugar. 

           Therearelargermills,andthoseconstructeddifferentlyfromtheonethusimperfectlydescribed,butnone,perhaps,morecelebratedthanthisanywhereonBayouBœuf. Lambert,ofNew-Orleans,isapartnerofHawkins. Heisamanofvastwealth,holding,asIhavebeentold,aninterestinoverfortydifferentsugarplantationsinLouisiana. 

           *** 

           Theonlyrespitefromconstantlabortheslavehasthroughthewholeyear,isduringtheChristmasholidays. 

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