Портрет художника в юности

Chapter 5

           Truthisbeheldbytheintellectwhichisappeasedbythemostsatisfyingrelationsoftheintelligible;beautyisbeheldbytheimaginationwhichisappeasedbythemostsatisfyingrelationsofthesensible.Thefirststepinthedirectionoftruthistounderstandtheframeandscopeoftheintellectitself,tocomprehendtheactitselfofintellection.Aristotle’sentiresystemofphilosophyrestsuponhisbookofpsychologyandthat,Ithink,restsonhisstatementthatthesameattributecannotatthesametimeandinthesameconnexionbelongtoandnotbelongtothesamesubject.Thefirststepinthedirectionofbeautyistounderstandtheframeandscopeoftheimagination,tocomprehendtheactitselfofestheticapprehension.Isthatclear?

           Butwhatisbeauty?askedLynchimpatiently.Outwithanotherdefinition.Somethingweseeandlike!IsthatthebestyouandAquinascando?

           Letustakewoman,saidStephen.Letustakeher!saidLynchfervently.TheGreek,theTurk,theChinese,theCopt,theHottentot,saidStephen,alladmireadifferenttypeoffemalebeauty.Thatseemstobeamazeoutofwhichwecannotescape.Isee,however,twowaysout.Oneisthishypothesis:thateveryphysicalqualityadmiredbymeninwomenisindirectconnexionwiththemanifoldfunctionsofwomenforthepropagationofthespecies.Itmaybeso.Theworld,itseems,isdrearierthanevenyou,Lynch,imagined.FormypartIdislikethatwayout.Itleadstoeugenicsratherthantoesthetic.

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